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  • 1. THE OPENING (al-Fatihah)
  • 2. THE HEIFER (al-Baqarah)
  • 3 . FAMILY OF IMRAN (Ali ‘Imran)
  • 4. WOMEN (an-Nisa’)
  • 5. TABLE (al-Ma’idah)
  • 6. LIVESTOCK (al-An’am)
  • 7. THE ELEVATIONS (al-A’raf)
  • 8. THE SPOILS (al-Anfal)
  • 9. REPENTANCE (at-Tawbah)
  • 10. JONAH (Yunus)
  • 11. HUD (Hud)
  • 12. JOSEPH (Yusuf)
  • 13. THE THUNDER (ar-Ra’d)
  • 14. ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
  • 15. THE ROCK (al-Hijr)
  • 16. THE BEE (an-Nahl)
  • 17. THE NIGHT JOURNEY (al-Isra’)
  • 18. THE CAVE (al-Kahf)
  • 19. MARY (Maryam)
  • 20. TA-HA (Ta-Ha)
  • 21. THE PROPHETS (al-Anbiya)
  • 22. THE PILGRAMAGE (al-Hajj)
  • 23. THE BELIEVERS (al-Mu’minun)
  • 24. THE LIGHT (an-Nur)
  • 25. THE CRITERION (al-Furqan)
  • 26. THE POETS (ash-Shu’ara’)
  • 27. THE ANT (an-Naml)
  • 28. HISTORY (al-Qasas)
  • 29. THE SPIDER (al-’Ankabut)
  • 30. THE ROMANS (ar-Rum)
  • 31. LUQMAN (Luqman)
  • 32. PROSTRATION (as-Sajdah)
  • 33. THE CONFEDERATES (al-Ahzab)
  • 34. SHEBA (Saba’)
  • 35. ORIGINATOR (Fatir)
  • 36. YA-SEEN (Ya-Seen)
  • 37. THE ALIGNERS (as-Saffat)
  • 38. SAAD (Saad)
  • 39. THE THRONGS (az-Zumar)
  • 40. THE FORGIVER (Ghafir)
  • 41. DETAILED (Fussilat)
  • 42. CONSULTATION (ash-Shura)
  • 43. DECORATIONS (az-Zukhruf)
  • 44. SMOKE (ad-Dukhan)
  • 45. KNEELING (al-Jathiyah)
  • 46. THE DUNES (al-Ahqaf)
  • 47. MUHAMMAD (Muhammad)
  • 48. VICTORY (al-Fath)
  • 49. THE CHAMBERS (al-Hujurat)
  • 50. QAF (Qaf)
  • 51. THE SPREADERS (adh-Dhariyat)
  • 52. THE MOUNT (at-Tur)
  • 53. THE STAR (an-Najm)
  • 54. THE MOON (al-Qamar)
  • 55. THE COMPASSIONATE (ar-Rahman)
  • 56. THE INEVITABLE (al-Waqi’ah)
  • 57. IRON (al-Hadid`)
  • 58. THE ARGUMENT (al-Mujadilah)
  • 59. THE MOBILIZATION (al-Hashr)
  • 60. THE WOMAN TESTED (al-Mumtahina)
  • 61. COLUMN (as-Saff)
  • 62. FRIDAY (al-Jumu’ah)
  • 63. THE HYPOCRITES (al-Munafiqun)
  • 64. GATHERING (at-Taghabun)
  • 65. DIVORCE (at-Talaq)
  • 66. PROHIBITION (at-Tahrim)
  • 67. SOVEREIGNTY (al-Mulk)
  • 68. THE PEN (al-Qalam)
  • 69. THE REALITY (al-Haqqah)
  • 70. WAYS OF ASCENT (al-Ma’arij)
  • 71. NOAH (Nuh)
  • 72. THE JINN (al-Jinn)
  • 73. THE ENWRAPPED (al-Muzzammil)
  • 74. THE ENROBED (al-Muddathir)
  • 75. RESURRECTION (al-Qiyamah)
  • 76. MAN (al-Insan)
  • 77. THE UNLEASHED (al-Mursalat)
  • 78. THE EVENT (an-Naba’)
  • 79. THE SNATCHERS (an-Nazi’at)
  • 80. HE FROWNED (‘Abasa)
  • 81. THE ROLLING (at-Takwir)
  • 82. THE SHATTERING (al-Infitar)
  • 83. THE DEFRAUDERS (al-Mutaffifin)
  • 84. THE RUPTURE (al-Inshiqaq)
  • 85. THE CONSTELLATIONS (al-Buruj)
  • 86. THE NIGHTLY VISITOR (at-Tariq)
  • 87. THE MOST HIGH (al-A’la)
  • 88. THE OVERWHELMING (al-Ghashiyah)
  • 89. THE DAWN (al-Fajr)
  • 90. THE LAND (al-Balad)
  • 91. THE SUN (ash-Shams)
  • 92. THE NIGHT (al-Layl)
  • 93. MORNING LIGHT (adh-Duha)
  • 94. THE SOOTHING (ash-Sharh)
  • 95. THE FIG (at-Tin)
  • 96. CLOT (al-’Alaq)
  • 97. DECREE (al-Qadr)
  • 98. CLEAR EVIDENCE (al-Bayyinah)
  • 99. THE QUAKE (az-Zalzalah)
  • 100. THE RACERS (al-’Adiyat)
  • 101. THE SHOCKER (al-Qari’ah)
  • 102. ABUNDANCE (at-Takathur)
  • 103. TIME (al-’Asr)
  • 104. THE BACKBITER (al-Humazah)
  • 105. THE ELEPHANT (al-Fil)
  • 106. QURAISH (Quraysh)
  • 107. ASSISTANCE (al-Ma’un)
  • 108. PLENTY (al-Kawthar)
  • 109. THE DISBELIEVERS (al-Kafirun)
  • 110. VICTORY (an-Nasr)
  • 111. THORNS (al-Masad)
  • 112. MONOTHEISM (al-Ikhlas)
  • 113. DAYBREAK (al-Falaq)
  • 114. MANKIND (an-Nas)
  • Juz’ Amma – Surah 89-114
  • Athan (Call To Prayer)
  • Athan Fajr (The Break of Day Call To Prayer)
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7. THE ELEVATIONS (al-A’raf)

In the name of Allah,
the Gracious, the Merciful

THE ELEVATIONS (al-A’raf)
  1. Alif, Lam, Meem, Saad.
  2. A Scripture was revealed to you, so let there
    be no anxiety in your heart because of it. You
    are to warn with it—and a reminder for the
    believers.
  3. Follow what is revealed to you from your
    Lord, and do not follow other masters beside
    Him. Little you recollect.
  4. How many a town have We destroyed? Our
    might came upon them by night, or while
    they were napping.
  5. When Our might came upon them, their
    only cry was, “We were indeed wrongdoers.”
  6. We will question those to whom messengers were sent, and We will question the messengers.
  7. We will narrate to them with knowledge,
    for We were never absent.
  8. The scales on that Day will be just. Those
    whose weights are heavy—it is they who are
    the successful.
  9. But as for those whose weights are light—it
    is they who have lost their souls, because they
    used to mistreat Our revelations.
  10. We have established you firmly on earth,
    and made for you in it livelihood—but rarely
    do you give thanks.
  11. We created you, then We shaped you, then
    We said to the angels, “Bow down before
    Adam;” so they bowed down, except for Satan; he was not of those who bowed down.
  12. He said, “What prevented you from bowing down when I have commanded you?” He
    said, “I am better than he; You created me
    from fire, and You created him from mud.”
  13. He said, “Get down from it! It is not for you
    to act arrogantly in it. Get out! You are one of
    the lowly!”
  14. He said, “Give me respite, until the Day
    they are resurrected.”
  15. He said, “You are of those given respite.”
  16. He said, “Because you have lured me, I will
    waylay them on Your straight path.
  17. Then I will come at them from before
    them, and from behind them, and from their
    right, and from their left; and you will not
    find most of them appreciative.”
  18. He said, “Get out of it, despised and vanquished. Whoever among them follows
    you—I will fill up Hell with you all.
  19. And you, Adam, inhabit the Garden, you
    and your wife, and eat whatever you wish; but do not approach this tree, lest you become sinners.”
  20. But Satan whispered to them, to reveal to
    them their nakedness, which was invisible to
    them. He said, “Your Lord has only forbidden you this tree, lest you become angels, or
    become immortals.”
  21. And he swore to them, “I am a sincere advisor to you.”
  22. So he lured them with deceit. And when
    they tasted the tree, their nakedness became
    evident to them, and they began covering
    themselves with the leaves of the Garden.
    And their Lord called out to them, “Did I not
    forbid you from this tree, and say to you that
    Satan is a sworn enemy to you?”
  23. They said, “Our Lord, we have done wrong
    to ourselves. Unless You forgive us, and have
    mercy on us, we will be among the losers.”
  24. He said, “Fall, some of you enemies to one
    another. On earth you will have residence
    and livelihood for a while.”
  25. He said, “In it you will live, and in it you
    will die, and from it you will be brought out.”
  26. O children of Adam! We have provided
    you with clothing to cover your bodies, and
    for luxury. But the clothing of piety—that is
    best. These are some of Allah’s revelations, so
    that they may take heed.
  27. O Children of Adam! Do not let Satan seduce you, as he drove your parents out of the
    Garden, stripping them of their garments, to
    show them their nakedness. He sees you, him
    and his clan, from where you cannot see
    them. We have made the devils friends of
    those who do not believe.
  28. And when they commit an indecency, they
    say, “We found our parents doing this, and
    Allah has commanded us to do it.” Say, “Allah does not command indecencies. Are you
    attributing to Allah what you do not know?”
  29. Say, “My Lord commands justice, and to
    stand devoted at every place of worship. So
    call upon Him, and dedicate your faith to Him alone. Just as He originated you, so you will return.”
  30. Some He has guided, and some have deserved misguidance. They have adopted the
    devils for patrons rather than Allah, and they
    assume that they are guided.
  31. O Children of Adam! Dress properly at
    every place of worship, and eat and drink, but
    do not be excessive. He does not love the excessive.
  32. Say, “Who forbade Allah’s finery which He
    has produced for His servants, and the delights of livelihood?” Say, “They are for those
    who believe, in this present world, but exclusively theirs on the Day of Resurrection.” We
    thus detail the revelations for people who
    know.
  33. Say, “My Lord has forbidden immoralities—both open and secret—and sin, and unjustified aggression, and that you associate
    with Allah anything for which He revealed no
    sanction, and that you say about Allah what
    you do not know.”
  34. For every nation is an appointed time.
    When their time has come, they cannot delay
    it by one hour, nor can they advance it.
  35. O Children of Adam! When messengers
    from among you come to you, relating to you
    My revelations—whoever practices piety and
    reforms—upon them shall be no fear, nor
    shall they grieve.
  36. But as for those who reject Our revelations,
    and are too proud to accept them—these are
    the inmates of the Fire, where they will remain forever.
  37. Who does greater wrong than he who invents lies about Allah, or denies His revelations? These—their share of the decree will
    reach them. Until, when Our envoys come to
    them, to take their souls away, they will say,
    “Where are they whom you used to pray to
    besides Allah?” They will say, “They have
    abandoned us,” and they will testify against
    themselves that they were faithless.
  38. He will say, “Join the crowds of jinn and
    humans who have gone into the Fire before you.” Every time a crowd enters, it will curse its sister-crowd. Until, when they are all in it, the last of them will say to the first of them, “Our Lord, these are the ones who misled us, so inflict on them a double punishment in the Fire.” He will say, “Each will have a double, but you do not know.”
  39. The first of them will say to the last of them,
    “You have no advantage over us, so taste the
    torment for what you used to earn.”
  40. Those who reject Our revelations and are
    too arrogant to uphold them—the doors of
    Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will
    they enter Paradise, until the camel passes
    through the eye of the needle. Thus We repay
    the guilty.
  41. For them is a couch of hell, and above them
    are sheets of fire. Thus We repay the wrongdoers.
  42. As for those who believe and do righteous
    works—We never burden any soul beyond its
    capacity—these are the inhabitants of the
    Garden; abiding therein eternally.
  43. We will remove whatever rancor is in their
    hearts. Rivers will flow beneath them. And
    they will say, “Praise be to Allah, who has
    guided us to this. Had Allah not guided us,
    we would never be guided. The messengers of
    our Lord did come with the truth.” And it will
    be proclaimed to them, “This is the Garden
    you are made to inherit, on account of what
    you used to do.”
  44. And the inhabitants of the Garden will call
    out to the inmates of the Fire, “We found
    what our Lord promised us to be true; did
    you find what your Lord promised you to be
    true?” They will say, “Yes.” Thereupon a
    caller will announce in their midst, “The
    curse of Allah is upon the wrongdoers.”
  45. “Those who hinder from the path of Allah,
    and seek to distort it, and who deny the Hereafter.”
  46. And between them is a partition, and on
    the Elevations are men who recognize everyone by their features. They will call to the inhabitants of the Garden, “Peace be upon you.” They have not entered it, but they are hoping.
  47. And when their eyes are directed towards
    the inmates of the Fire, they will say, “Our
    Lord, do not place us among the wrongdoing
    people.”
  48. And the dwellers of the Elevations will call
    to men they recognize by their features, saying, “Your hoardings did not avail you, nor
    did your arrogance.”
  49. “Are these the ones you swore Allah will
    not touch with mercy?” “Enter the Garden;
    you have nothing to fear, and you will not
    grieve.”
  50. The inmates of the Fire will call on the inhabitants of the Garden, “Pour some water
    over us, or some of what Allah has provided
    for you.” They will say, “Allah has forbidden
    them for the disbelievers.”
  51. Those who took their religion lightly, and
    in jest, and whom the worldly life deceived.
    Today We will ignore them, as they ignored
    the meeting on this Day of theirs, and they
    used to deny Our revelations.
  52. We have given them a Scripture, which We
    detailed with knowledge—guidance and
    mercy for people who believe.
  53. Are they waiting for anything but its fulfillment? The Day its fulfillment comes true,
    those who disregarded it before will say, “The
    messengers of our Lord did come with the
    truth. Have we any intercessors to intercede
    for us? Or, could we be sent back, to behave
    differently from the way we behaved before?”
    They ruined their souls, and what they used
    to invent has failed them.
  54. Your Lord is Allah; He who created the
    heavens and the earth in six days, then established Himself on the Throne. The night
    overtakes the day, as it pursues it persistently;
    and the sun, and the moon, and the stars are
    subservient by His command. His is the creation, and His is the command. Blessed is Allah, Lord of all beings.
  55. Call upon your Lord humbly and privately.
    He does not love the aggressors.
  56. And do not corrupt on earth after its reformation, and pray to Him with fear and hope.
    Allah’s mercy is close to the doers of good.
  57. It is He who sends the wind ahead of His
    mercy. Then, when they have gathered up
    heavy clouds, We drive them to a dead land,
    where We make water come down, and with
    it We bring out all kinds of fruits. Thus We
    bring out the dead—perhaps you will reflect.
  58. As for the good land, it yields its produce
    by the leave of its Lord. But as for the bad, it
    produces nothing but hardship and misery.
    Thus We explain the revelations in various
    ways for people who are thankful.
  59. We sent Noah to his people. He said, “O
    my people! Worship Allah; you have no god
    other than Him. I fear for you the punishment of a tremendous Day.”
  60. The dignitaries among his people said,
    “We see that you are in obvious error.”
  61. He said, “O my people, I am not in error,
    but I am a messenger from the Lord of the
    Worlds.”
  62. “I deliver to you the messages of my Lord,
    and I advise you, and I know from Allah what
    you do not know.”
  63. “Do you wonder that a reminder has come
    to you from your Lord, through a man from
    among you, to warn you, and to lead you to
    righteousness, so that you may attain
    mercy?”
  64. But they called him a liar. So We saved him
    and those with him in the Ark, and We
    drowned those who rejected Our revelations.
    They were blind people.
  65. And to Aad, their brother Hud. He said, “O
    my people! Worship Allah; you have no god
    other than Him. Will you not take heed?”
  66. The elite of his people who disbelieved
    said, “We see foolishness in you, and we think
    that you are a liar.”
  67. He said, “O my people! There is no foolishness in me, but I am a messenger from the
    Lord of the Worlds.
  68. “I convey to you the messages of my Lord,
    and I am a trustworthy adviser to you.”
  69. “Are you surprised that a reminder has
    come to you from your Lord, through a man
    from among you, to warn you? Remember
    how He made you successors after the people
    of Noah, and increased you greatly in stature.
    And remember Allah’s blessings, so that you
    may prosper.”
  70. They said, “Did you come to us to make us
    worship Allah alone, and abandon what our
    ancestors used to worship? Then bring us
    what you threaten us with, if you are truthful.”
  71. He said, “Condemnation and wrath have
    befallen you from your Lord. Are you arguing
    with me over names, which you and your ancestors invented, for which Allah sent down
    no authority? Just wait; I am waiting with
    you.”
  72. So We saved him and those with him, by
    mercy from Us, and We cut off the roots of
    those who rejected Our revelations and were
    not believers.
  73. And to Thamood, their brother Saleh. He
    said, “O my people! Worship Allah; you have
    no god other than Him. Clarification has
    come to you from your Lord. This she-camel
    of Allah is a sign for you. So leave her to graze
    on Allah’s earth, and do her no harm, lest a
    painful penalty seizes you.”
  74. “And remember how He made you successors after Aad, and settled you in the land.
    You make for yourselves mansions on its
    plains, and carve out dwellings in the mountains. So remember Allah’s benefits, and do
    not roam the earth corruptingly.”
  75. The elite of his people, who were arrogant,
    said to the common people who had believed,
    “Do you know that Saleh is sent from his
    Lord?” They said, “We are believers in what
    he was sent with.”
  76. Those who were arrogant said, “We reject
    what you believe in.”
  77. So they hamstrung the she-camel, and defied the command of their Lord, and said, “O Saleh, bring upon us what you threaten us with, if you are one of the messengers.”
  78. Whereupon the quake overtook them, and
    they became lifeless bodies in their homes.
  79. Then he turned away from them, and said,
    “O my people, I have delivered to you the
    message of my Lord, and I have advised you,
    but you do not like those who give advice.”
  80. And Lot, when he said to his people, “Do
    you commit lewdness no people anywhere
    have ever committed before you?”
  81. “You lust after men rather than women.
    You are an excessive people.”
  82. And his people’s only answer was to say,
    “Expel them from your town; they are purist
    people.”
  83. But We saved him and his family, except
    for his wife; she was of those who lagged behind.
  84. And We rained down on them a rain; note
    the consequences for the sinners.
  85. And to Median, their brother Shuaib. He
    said, “O my people, worship Allah; you have
    no god other than Him. A clear proof has
    come to you from your Lord. Give full measure and weight, and do not cheat people out
    of their rights, and do not corrupt the land
    once it has been set right. This is better for
    you, if you are believers.”
  86. “And do not lurk on every path, making
    threats and turning away from the path of Allah those who believe in Him, seeking to distort it. And remember how you were few, and
    how He made you numerous. So note the
    consequences for the corrupters.”
  87. “Since some of you believed in what I was
    sent with, and some did not believe, be patient until Allah judges between us; for He is
    the Best of Judges.”
  88. The arrogant elite among his people said,
    “O Shuaib, We will evict you from our town,
    along with those who believe with you, unless
    you return to our religion.” He said, “Even if
    we are unwilling?”
  89. “We would be fabricating falsehood
    against Allah, if we were to return to your religion, after Allah has saved us from it. It is
    not for us to return to it, unless Allah, our
    Lord, wills. Our Lord embraces all things in
    knowledge. In Allah we place our trust. Our
    Lord, decide between us and our people in
    truth, for You are the Best of Deciders.”
  90. The elite of his people who disbelieved
    said, “If you follow Shuaib, you will be losers.”
  91. Thereupon, the quake struck them; and
    they became lifeless bodies in their homes.
  92. Those who rejected Shuaib—as if they
    never prospered therein. Those who rejected
    Shuaib—it was they who were the losers.
  93. So he turned away from them, and said, “O
    my people, I have delivered to you the messages of my Lord, and I have advised you, so
    why should I grieve over a disbelieving people?”
  94. We did not send any prophet to any town
    but We afflicted its people with misery and
    adversity, so that they may humble themselves.
  95. Then We substituted prosperity in place of
    hardship. Until they increased in number,
    and said, “Adversity and prosperity has
    touched our ancestors.” Then We seized
    them suddenly, while they were unaware.
  96. Had the people of the towns believed and
    turned righteous, We would have opened for
    them the blessings of the heaven and the
    earth; but they rejected the truth, so We
    seized them by what they were doing.
  97. Do the people of the towns feel secure that
    Our might will not come upon them by night,
    while they sleep?
  98. Do the people of the towns feel secure that
    Our might will not come upon them by day,
    while they play?
  99. Do they feel safe from Allah’s plan? None
    feel safe from Allah’s plan except the losing
    people.
  100. Is it not guidance for those who inherit the
    land after its inhabitants, that if We willed,
    We could strike them for their sins? And seal
    up their hearts, so that they would not hear?
  101. These towns—We narrate to you some of
    their tales. Their messengers came to them
    with the clear signs, but they would not believe in what they had rejected previously.
    Thus Allah seals the hearts of the disbelievers.
  102. We found most of them untrue to their
    covenants; We found most of them corrupt.
  103. Then, after them, We sent Moses with Our
    miracles to Pharaoh and his establishment,
    but they denounced them. So consider the
    end of the evildoers.
  104. Moses said, “O Pharaoh, I am a messenger
    from the Lord of the Worlds.”
  105. “It is only proper that I should not say
    about Allah anything other than the truth. I
    have come to you with clear evidence from
    your Lord, so let the Children of Israel go
    with me.”
  106. He said, “If you brought a miracle, then
    present it, if you are truthful.”
  107. So he threw his staff, and it was an apparent serpent.
  108. And He pulled out his hand, and it was
    white to the onlookers.
  109. The notables among Pharaoh’s people
    said, “This is really a skilled magician.”
  110. “He wants to evict you from your land, so
    what do you recommend?”
  111. They said, “Put him off, and his brother,
    and send heralds to the cities.”
  112. “And let them bring you every skillful magician.”
  113. The magicians came to Pharaoh, and said,
    “Surely there is a reward for us, if we are the
    victors.”
  114. He said, “Yes, and you will be among my
    favorites.”
  115. They said, “O Moses! Either you throw, or
    we are the ones to throw.”
  116. He said, “You throw!” And when they
    threw, they beguiled the eyes of the people,
    and intimidated them, and produced a
    mighty magic.
  117. And We inspired Moses: “Throw your
    staff.” And at once, it swallowed what they
    were faking.
  118. So the truth came to pass, and what they
    were producing came to nothing.
  119. There they were defeated, and utterly reduced.
  120. And the magicians fell to their knees.
  121. They said, “We have believed in the Lord
    of the Worlds.”
  122. “The Lord of Moses and Aaron.”
  123. Pharaoh said, “Did you believe in Him before I have given you permission? This is
    surely a conspiracy you schemed in the city,
    in order to expel its people from it. You will
    surely know.”
  124. “I will cut off your hands and your feet on
    opposite sides; then I will crucify you all.”
  125. They said, “It is to our Lord that we will
    return.”
  126. “You are taking vengeance on us only because we have believed in the signs of our
    Lord when they have come to us.” “Our Lord!
    Pour out patience upon us, and receive our
    souls in submission.”
  127. The chiefs of Pharaoh’s people said, “Will
    you let Moses and his people cause trouble in
    the land, and forsake you and your gods?” He
    said, “We will kill their sons, and spare their
    women. We have absolute power over them.”
  128. Moses said to his people, “Seek help in Allah, and be patient. The earth belongs to Allah. He gives it in inheritance to whomever
    He wills of His servants, and the future belongs to the righteous.”
  129. They said, “We were persecuted before
    you came to us, and after you came to us.” He
    said, “Perhaps your Lord will destroy your
    enemy, and make you successors in the land;
    then He will see how you behave.”
  130. And We afflicted the people of Pharaoh
    with barren years, and with shortage of crops,
    that they may take heed.
  131. When something good came their way,
    they said, “This is ours.” And when something bad happened to them, they ascribed
    the evil omen to Moses and those with him.
    In fact, their omen is with Allah, but most of
    them do not know.
  132. And they said, “No matter what sign you
    bring us, to bewitch us with, we will not believe in you.”
  133. So We let loose upon them the flood, and
    the locusts, and the lice, and the frogs, and
    blood—all explicit signs—but they were too
    arrogant. They were a sinful people.
  134. Whenever a plague befell them, they
    would say, “O Moses, pray to your Lord for
    us, according to the covenant He made with
    you. If you lift the plague from us, we will believe in you, and let the Children of Israel go
    with you.”
  135. But when We lifted the plague from them,
    for a term they were to fulfill, they broke their
    promise.
  136. So We took vengeance on them, and
    drowned them in the sea—because they rejected Our signs, and paid no heed to them.
  137. And We made the oppressed people inherit the eastern and western parts of the
    land, which We had blessed. Thus the fair
    promise of your Lord to the Children of Israel
    was fulfilled, because of their endurance. And
    We destroyed what Pharaoh and his people
    had built, and what they had harvested.
  138. And We delivered the Children of Israel
    across the sea. And when they came upon a
    people who were devoted to some statues of
    theirs, they said, “O Moses, make for us a god,
    as they have gods.” He said, “You are truly an
    ignorant people.”
  139. “What these people are concerned with is
    perdition, and their deeds are based on falsehoods.”
  140. He said, “Shall I seek for you a god other
    than Allah, when He has favored you over all
    other people?”
  141. Remember how We saved you from Pharaoh’s people, who subjected you to the worst
    of sufferings—killing your sons and sparing
    your women. In that was a tremendous trial
    from your Lord.
  142. And We appointed to Moses thirty nights,
    and completed them with ten; and thus the
    time appointed by his Lord was forty nights.
    And Moses said to his brother Aaron: “Take
    my place among my people, and be upright,
    and do not follow the way of the mischief-makers.”
  143. And when Moses came to Our appointment, and his Lord spoke to him, he said,
    “My Lord, allow me to look and see You.” He
    said, “You will not see Me, but look at the
    mountain; if it stays in its place, you will see
    Me.” But when his Lord manifested Himself
    to the mountain, He turned it into dust, and
    Moses fell down unconscious. Then, when he
    recovered, he said, “Glory be to you, I repent
    to you, and I am the first of the believers.”
  144. He said, “O Moses, I have chosen you over
    all people for My messages and for My
    Words. So take what I have given you, and be
    one of the thankful.”
  145. And We inscribed for him in the Tablets
    all kinds of enlightenments, and decisive explanation of all things. “Hold fast to them,
    and exhort your people to adopt the best of
    them. I will show you the fate of the sinners.”
  146. I will turn away from My revelations those
    who behave proudly on earth without justification. Even if they see every sign, they will
    not believe in it; and if they see the path of
    rectitude, they will not adopt it for a path; and
    if they see the path of error, they will adopt it
    for a path. That is because they denied Our
    revelations, and paid no attention to them.
  147. Those who deny Our revelations and the
    meeting of the Hereafter—their deeds will
    come to nothing. Will they be repaid except
    according to what they used to do?
  148. In his absence, the people of Moses
    adopted a calf made from their ornaments—
    a body which lowed. Did they not see that it
    could not speak to them, nor guide them in
    any way? They took it for worship. They were
    in the wrong.
  149. Then, when they regretted, and realized
    that they had erred, they said, “Unless our
    Lord extends His mercy to us, and forgives
    us, we will be among the losers.”
  150. And when Moses returned to his people,
    angry and disappointed, he said, “What an
    awful thing you did in my absence. Did you
    forsake the commandments of your Lord so
    hastily?” And he threw down the tablets; and
    he took hold of his brother’s head, dragging
    him towards himself. He said, “Son of my
    mother, the people have overpowered me,
    and were about to kill me; so do not allow the
    enemies to gloat over me, and do not count
    me among the unjust people.”
  151. He said, “My Lord, forgive me and my
    brother, and admit us into Your mercy; for
    you are the Most Merciful of the merciful.”
  152. Those who idolized the calf have incurred
    wrath from their Lord, and humiliation in
    this life. We thus requite the innovators.
  153. As for those who commit sins, and then
    repent afterwards and believe—your Lord,
    thereafter, is Forgiving and Merciful.
  154. When the anger abated in Moses, he took
    up the tablets. In their transcript is guidance
    and mercy for those in awe of their Lord.
  155. And Moses chose from his people seventy
    men for Our appointment. When the tremor
    shook them, he said, “My Lord, had You
    willed, You could have destroyed them before, and me too. Will you destroy us for what
    the fools among us have done? This is but
    Your test—with it You misguide whomever
    You will, and guide whomever You will. You
    are our Protector, so forgive us, and have
    mercy on us. You are the Best of Forgivers.”
  156. “And inscribe for us goodness in this
    world, and in the Hereafter. We have turned
    to You.” He said, “My punishment—I inflict it upon whomever I will, but My mercy encompasses all things. I will specify it for those who act righteously and practice regular charity, and those who believe in Our signs.”
  157. Those who follow the Messenger, the Unlettered Prophet, whom they find mentioned
    in the Torah and the Gospel in their possession. He directs them to righteousness, and
    deters them from evil, and allows for them all
    good things, and prohibits for them wickedness, and unloads the burdens and the shackles that are upon them. Those who believe in
    him, and respect him, and support him, and
    follow the light that came down with him—
    these are the successful.
  158. Say, “O people, I am the Messenger of Allah to you all—He to whom belongs the kingdom of the heavens and the earth. There is no
    god but He. He gives life and causes death.”
    So believe in Allah and His Messenger, the
    Unlettered Prophet, who believes in Allah
    and His words. And follow him, that you may
    be guided.
  159. Among the people of Moses is a community that guides by truth, and thereby does
    justice.
  160. We divided them into twelve tribal communities. And We inspired Moses, when his
    people asked him for something to drink:
    “Strike the rock with your staff.” Whereupon
    twelve springs gushed from it. Each group
    recognized its drinking-place. And We
    shaded them with clouds, and We sent down
    upon them manna and quails: “Eat of the
    good things We have provided for you.” They
    did not wrong Us, but they used to wrong
    their own selves.
  161. And it was said to them, “Settle this town,
    and eat therein whatever you wish, and speak
    modestly, and enter the gate in humility—
    We will forgive your sins, and will promote
    the righteous.”
  162. But the wicked among them substituted
    other words for the words given to them; so
    We sent down upon them a plague from the
    sky, because of their wrongdoing.
  163. Ask them about the town by the sea, when
    they violated the Sabbath. When they observed the Sabbath, their fish would come to
    them abundantly. But when they violated the
    Sabbath, their fish would not come to them.
    Thus We tried them because they disobeyed.
  164. And when a group of them said, “Why do
    you counsel a people whom Allah will annihilate, or punish with a severe punishment?”
    They said, “As an excuse to your Lord, and so
    that they may become righteous.”
  165. Then, when they neglected what they were
    reminded of, We saved those who prohibited
    evil, and We seized those who did wrong with
    a terrible punishment, because of their sinfulness.
  166. Then, when they rebelled against the commands to refrain, We said to them, “Be despicable apes.”
  167. Your Lord has announced that, He would
    send against them, until the Day of Resurrection, those who would inflict terrible suffering upon them. Your Lord is swift in retribution, yet He is Forgiving and Merciful.
  168. And We scattered them into communities
    on earth. Some of them righteous, and some
    of them short of that. And We tested them
    with fortunes and misfortunes, so that they
    may return.
  169. They were succeeded by generations who
    inherited the Scripture and chose the materials of this world, saying, “We will be forgiven.” And should similar materials come
    their way, they would again seize them. Did
    they not make a covenant to uphold the
    Scripture, and to not say about Allah except
    the truth? Did they not study its contents?
    But the Home of the Hereafter is better for
    the cautious; will you not understand?
  170. Those who adhere to the Scripture, and
    practice prayer—We will not waste the reward of the reformers.
  171. And when We suspended the mountain
    over them, as if it was an umbrella, and they
    thought it would fall on them: “Hold fast to what We have given you, and remember what it contains, so that you may be saved.”
  172. And when Your Lord summoned the descendants of Adam, and made them testify
    about themselves. “Am I not your Lord?”
    They said, “Yes, we testify.” Thus you cannot
    say on the Day of Resurrection, “We were unaware of this.”
  173. Nor can you Say, “Our ancestors practiced
    idolatry before; and we are their descendants
    who came after them; will you destroy us for
    what the falsifiers did?”
  174. We thus elaborate the revelations, so that
    they may return.
  175. And relate to them the story of him to
    whom We delivered Our signs, but he detached himself from them, so Satan went after him, and he became one of the perverts.
  176. Had We willed, We could have elevated
    him through them; but he clung to the
    ground, and followed his desires. His metaphor is that of a dog: if you chase it, it pants;
    and if you leave it alone, it pants. Such is the
    metaphor of the people who deny Our signs.
    So tell the tale, so that they may ponder.
  177. Evil is the metaphor of the people who reject Our signs and wrong themselves.
  178. Whomever Allah guides is the guided one.
    And whomever He sends astray—these are
    the losers.
  179. We have destined for Hell multitudes of
    jinn and humans. They have hearts with
    which they do not understand. They have
    eyes with which they do not see. They have
    ears with which they do not hear. These are
    like cattle. In fact, they are further astray.
    These are the heedless.
  180. To Allah belong the Most Beautiful
    Names, so call Him by them, and disregard
    those who blaspheme His names. They will
    be repaid for what they used to do.
  181. Among those We created is a community—they guide by truth, and do justice
    thereby.
  182. As for those who reject Our messages, We
    will gradually lead them from where they do
    not know.
  183. And I will encourage them. My plan is
    firm.
  184. Do they not think? There is no madness in
    their friend. He is but a plain warner.
  185. Have they not observed the government of
    the heavens and the earth, and all the things
    that Allah created, and that their time may
    have drawn near? Which message, besides
    this, will they believe in?
  186. Whomever Allah misguides has no guide.
    And He leaves them blundering in their
    transgression.
  187. They ask you about the Hour, “When will
    it come?” Say, “Knowledge of it rests with my
    Lord. None can reveal its coming except He.
    It weighs heavily on the heavens and the
    earth. It will not come upon you except suddenly.” They ask you as if you are responsible
    for it. Say, “Knowledge of it rests with Allah,”
    but most people do not know.
  188. Say, “I have no control over any benefit or
    harm to myself, except as Allah wills. Had I
    known the future, I would have acquired
    much good, and no harm would have
    touched me. I am only a warner, and a herald
    of good news to a people who believe.”
  189. It is He who created you from a single person, and made from it its mate, that he may
    find comfort with her. Then, when he has
    covered her, she conceives a light load, and
    she carries it around. But when she has grown
    heavy, they pray to Allah their Lord, “if You
    give us a good child, we will be among the
    thankful.”
  190. But when He has given them a good child,
    they attribute partners to Him in what He has
    given them. Allah is exalted above what they
    associate.
  191. Do they idolize those who create nothing,
    and are themselves created?
  192. And can neither help them, nor help their
    own selves?
  193. And if you invite them to guidance, they
    will not follow you. It is the same for you,
    whether you invite them, or remain silent.
  194. Those you call upon besides Allah are
    servants like you. So call upon them, and let
    them answer you, if you are truthful.
  195. Do they have feet with which they walk?
    Or do they have hands with which they
    strike? Or do they have eyes with which they
    see? Or do they have ears with which they
    hear? Say, “Call upon your partners, then plot
    against me, and do not wait.”
  196. “My Master is Allah, He Who sent down
    the Book, and He takes care of the righteous.”
  197. Those you call upon besides Him cannot
    help you, nor can they help themselves.
  198. And if you call them to guidance, they will
    not hear. And you see them looking at you,
    yet they do not see.
  199. Be tolerant, and command decency, and
    avoid the ignorant.
  200. And when a suggestion from Satan assails
    you, take refuge with Allah. He is Hearing
    and Knowing.
  201. Those who are righteous—when an impulse from Satan strikes them, they remind
    themselves, and immediately see clearly.
  202. But their brethren lead them relentlessly
    into error, and they never stop short.
  203. If you do not produce a miracle for them,
    they say, “Why don’t you improvise one.”
    Say, “I only follow what is inspired to me
    from my Lord.” These are insights from your
    Lord, and guidance, and mercy, for a people
    who believe.
  204. When the Quran is recited, listen to it, and
    pay attention, so that you may experience
    mercy.
  205. And remember your Lord within yourself,
    humbly and fearfully, and quietly, in the
    morning and the evening, and do not be of
    the neglectful.
  206. Those who are in the presence of your
    Lord are not too proud to worship Him. They recite His praises, and to Him they bow down.

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