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  • 1. THE OPENING (al-Fatihah)
  • 2. THE HEIFER (al-Baqarah)
  • 3 . FAMILY OF IMRAN (Ali ‘Imran)
  • 4. WOMEN (an-Nisa’)
  • 5. TABLE (al-Ma’idah)
  • 6. LIVESTOCK (al-An’am)
  • 7. THE ELEVATIONS (al-A’raf)
  • 8. THE SPOILS (al-Anfal)
  • 9. REPENTANCE (at-Tawbah)
  • 10. JONAH (Yunus)
  • 11. HUD (Hud)
  • 12. JOSEPH (Yusuf)
  • 13. THE THUNDER (ar-Ra’d)
  • 14. ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
  • 15. THE ROCK (al-Hijr)
  • 16. THE BEE (an-Nahl)
  • 17. THE NIGHT JOURNEY (al-Isra’)
  • 18. THE CAVE (al-Kahf)
  • 19. MARY (Maryam)
  • 20. TA-HA (Ta-Ha)
  • 21. THE PROPHETS (al-Anbiya)
  • 22. THE PILGRAMAGE (al-Hajj)
  • 23. THE BELIEVERS (al-Mu’minun)
  • 24. THE LIGHT (an-Nur)
  • 25. THE CRITERION (al-Furqan)
  • 26. THE POETS (ash-Shu’ara’)
  • 27. THE ANT (an-Naml)
  • 28. HISTORY (al-Qasas)
  • 29. THE SPIDER (al-’Ankabut)
  • 30. THE ROMANS (ar-Rum)
  • 31. LUQMAN (Luqman)
  • 32. PROSTRATION (as-Sajdah)
  • 33. THE CONFEDERATES (al-Ahzab)
  • 34. SHEBA (Saba’)
  • 35. ORIGINATOR (Fatir)
  • 36. YA-SEEN (Ya-Seen)
  • 37. THE ALIGNERS (as-Saffat)
  • 38. SAAD (Saad)
  • 39. THE THRONGS (az-Zumar)
  • 40. THE FORGIVER (Ghafir)
  • 41. DETAILED (Fussilat)
  • 42. CONSULTATION (ash-Shura)
  • 43. DECORATIONS (az-Zukhruf)
  • 44. SMOKE (ad-Dukhan)
  • 45. KNEELING (al-Jathiyah)
  • 46. THE DUNES (al-Ahqaf)
  • 47. MUHAMMAD (Muhammad)
  • 48. VICTORY (al-Fath)
  • 49. THE CHAMBERS (al-Hujurat)
  • 50. QAF (Qaf)
  • 51. THE SPREADERS (adh-Dhariyat)
  • 52. THE MOUNT (at-Tur)
  • 53. THE STAR (an-Najm)
  • 54. THE MOON (al-Qamar)
  • 55. THE COMPASSIONATE (ar-Rahman)
  • 56. THE INEVITABLE (al-Waqi’ah)
  • 57. IRON (al-Hadid`)
  • 58. THE ARGUMENT (al-Mujadilah)
  • 59. THE MOBILIZATION (al-Hashr)
  • 60. THE WOMAN TESTED (al-Mumtahina)
  • 61. COLUMN (as-Saff)
  • 62. FRIDAY (al-Jumu’ah)
  • 63. THE HYPOCRITES (al-Munafiqun)
  • 64. GATHERING (at-Taghabun)
  • 65. DIVORCE (at-Talaq)
  • 66. PROHIBITION (at-Tahrim)
  • 67. SOVEREIGNTY (al-Mulk)
  • 68. THE PEN (al-Qalam)
  • 69. THE REALITY (al-Haqqah)
  • 70. WAYS OF ASCENT (al-Ma’arij)
  • 71. NOAH (Nuh)
  • 72. THE JINN (al-Jinn)
  • 73. THE ENWRAPPED (al-Muzzammil)
  • 74. THE ENROBED (al-Muddathir)
  • 75. RESURRECTION (al-Qiyamah)
  • 76. MAN (al-Insan)
  • 77. THE UNLEASHED (al-Mursalat)
  • 78. THE EVENT (an-Naba’)
  • 79. THE SNATCHERS (an-Nazi’at)
  • 80. HE FROWNED (‘Abasa)
  • 81. THE ROLLING (at-Takwir)
  • 82. THE SHATTERING (al-Infitar)
  • 83. THE DEFRAUDERS (al-Mutaffifin)
  • 84. THE RUPTURE (al-Inshiqaq)
  • 85. THE CONSTELLATIONS (al-Buruj)
  • 86. THE NIGHTLY VISITOR (at-Tariq)
  • 87. THE MOST HIGH (al-A’la)
  • 88. THE OVERWHELMING (al-Ghashiyah)
  • 89. THE DAWN (al-Fajr)
  • 90. THE LAND (al-Balad)
  • 91. THE SUN (ash-Shams)
  • 92. THE NIGHT (al-Layl)
  • 93. MORNING LIGHT (adh-Duha)
  • 94. THE SOOTHING (ash-Sharh)
  • 95. THE FIG (at-Tin)
  • 96. CLOT (al-’Alaq)
  • 97. DECREE (al-Qadr)
  • 98. CLEAR EVIDENCE (al-Bayyinah)
  • 99. THE QUAKE (az-Zalzalah)
  • 100. THE RACERS (al-’Adiyat)
  • 101. THE SHOCKER (al-Qari’ah)
  • 102. ABUNDANCE (at-Takathur)
  • 103. TIME (al-’Asr)
  • 104. THE BACKBITER (al-Humazah)
  • 105. THE ELEPHANT (al-Fil)
  • 106. QURAISH (Quraysh)
  • 107. ASSISTANCE (al-Ma’un)
  • 108. PLENTY (al-Kawthar)
  • 109. THE DISBELIEVERS (al-Kafirun)
  • 110. VICTORY (an-Nasr)
  • 111. THORNS (al-Masad)
  • 112. MONOTHEISM (al-Ikhlas)
  • 113. DAYBREAK (al-Falaq)
  • 114. MANKIND (an-Nas)
  • Juz’ Amma – Surah 89-114
  • Athan (Call To Prayer)
  • Athan Fajr (The Break of Day Call To Prayer)
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28. HISTORY (al-Qasas)

In the name of Allah,
the Gracious, the Merciful

HISTORY (al-Qasas)
  1. Ta, Seen, Meem.
  2. These are the Verses of the Clear Book.
  3. We narrate to you from the history of Moses and Pharaoh—in truth—for people who
    believe.
  4. Pharaoh exalted himself in the land, and divided its people into factions. He persecuted
    a group of them, slaughtering their sons,
    while sparing their daughters. He was truly a
    corrupter.
  5. But We desired to favor those who were oppressed in the land, and to make them leaders, and to make them the inheritors.
  6. And to establish them in the land; and to
    show Pharaoh, Hamaan, and their troops, the
    very thing they feared.
  7. We inspired the mother of Moses: “Nurse
    him; then, when you fear for him, cast him
    into the river, and do not fear, nor grieve; We
    will return him to you, and make him one of
    the messengers.”
  8. Pharaoh’s household picked him up, to be
    an opponent and a sorrow for them. Pharaoh,
    Hamaan, and their troops were sinners.
  9. Pharaoh’s wife said, “An eye’s delight for me
    and for you. Do not kill him; perhaps he will
    be useful to us, or we may adopt him as a
    son.” But they did not foresee.
  10. The heart of Moses’ mother became vacant.
    She was about to disclose him, had We not
    steadied her heart, that she may remain a believer.
  11. She said to his sister, “Trail him.” So she
    watched him from afar, and they were unaware.
  12. We forbade him breastfeeding at first. So
    she said, “Shall I tell you about a family that
    can raise him for you, and will look after
    him?”
  13. Thus We returned him to his mother, that
    she may be comforted, and not grieve, and
    know that Allah’s promise is true. But most
    of them do not know.
  14. And when he reached his maturity, and became established, We gave him wisdom and
    knowledge. Thus do We reward the virtuous.
  15. Once he entered the city, unnoticed by its
    people. He found in it two men fighting—one
    of his own sect, and one from his enemies.
    The one of his sect solicited his assistance
    against the one from his enemies; so Moses
    punched him, and put an end to him. He said,
    “This is of Satan’s doing; he is an enemy that
    openly misleads.”
  16. He said, “My Lord, I have wronged myself,
    so forgive me.” So He forgave him. He is the
    Forgiver, the Merciful.
  17. He said, “My Lord, in as much as you have
    favored me, I will never be a supporter of the
    criminals.”
  18. The next morning, he went about in the
    city, fearful and vigilant, when the man who
    had sought his assistance the day before was
    shouting out to him. Moses said to him, “You
    are clearly a troublemaker.”
  19. As he was about to strike the one who was
    their enemy, he said, “O Moses, do you intend to kill me, as you killed someone yesterday? You only want to be a bully in the land,
    and do not want to be a peacemaker.”
  20. And a man came from the farthest part of
    the city running. He said, “O Moses, the authorities are considering killing you, so leave;
    I am giving you good advice.”
  21. So he left, fearful and vigilant. He said, “My
    Lord, deliver me from the wrongdoing people.”
  22. As he headed towards Median, he said,
    “Perhaps my Lord will guide me to the right
    way.”
  23. And when he arrived at the waters of Median, he found there a crowd of people drawing water, and he noticed two women waiting
    on the side. He said, “What is the matter with
    you?” They said, “We cannot draw water until the shepherds depart, and our father is a
    very old man.”
  24. So he drew water for them, and then withdrew to the shade, and said, “My Lord, I am
    in dire need of whatever good you might send
    down to me.”
  25. Then, one of the two women approached
    him, walking bashfully. She said, “My father
    is calling you, to reward you for drawing water for us.” And when he came to him, and
    told him the story, he said, “Do not fear, you
    have escaped from the wrongdoing people.”
  26. One of the two women said, “Father, hire
    him; the best employee for you is the strong
    and trustworthy.”
  27. He said, “I want to marry you to one of
    these two daughters of mine, provided you
    work for me for eight years. But if you complete ten, that is up to you. I do not intend to
    impose any hardship on you. You will find
    me, Allah willing, one of the righteous.
  28. He said, “Let this be an agreement between
    you and me. Whichever of the two terms I
    fulfill, there shall be no reprisal against me;
    and Allah is witness over what we say.”
  29. When Moses had completed the term, and
    departed with his family, he noticed a fire by
    the side of the Mount. He said to his family,
    “Stay here, I have glimpsed a fire. Perhaps I
    can bring you some information from there,
    or an ember from the fire, that you may warm
    yourselves.”
  30. When he reached it, he was called from the
    right side of the valley, at the Blessed Spot,
    from the bush: “O Moses, it is I, Allah, the
    Lord of the Worlds.
  31. Throw down your staff.” And when he saw
    it wiggling, as if it were possessed, he turned
    his back to flee, and did not look back. “O
    Moses, come forward, and do not fear, you
    are perfectly safe.
  32. Put your hand inside your pocket, and it
    will come out white, without blemish. And
    press your arm to your side, against fear.
    These are two proofs from your Lord, to
    Pharaoh and his dignitaries. They are truly
    sinful people.”
  33. He said, “My Lord, I have killed one of
    them, and I fear they will kill me.
  34. And my brother Aaron, he is more eloquent than me, so send him with me, to help
    me, and to confirm my words, for I fear they
    will reject me.”
  35. He said, “We will strengthen your arm with
    your brother, and We will give you authority,
    so they will not touch you. By virtue of Our
    signs, you and those who follow you will be
    the triumphant.”
  36. But when Moses came to them with Our
    signs, clear and manifest, they said, “This is
    nothing but fabricated magic, and We never
    heard of this from our ancestors of old.”
  37. Moses said, “My Lord is well aware of him
    who brings guidance from Him, and him
    who will have the sequel of the abode. The
    wrongdoers will not succeed.”
  38. Pharaoh said, “O nobles, I know of no god
    for you other than me. So fire-up the bricks
    for me O Hamaan, and build me a tower, that
    I may ascend to the God of Moses, though I
    think he is a liar.”
  39. He and his troops acted arrogantly in the
    land, with no justification. They thought they
    would not be returned to Us.
  40. So We seized him, and his troops, and We
    threw them into the sea. Observe, therefore,
    what was the end of the oppressors.
  41. And We made them leaders calling to the
    Fire. And on Resurrection Day, they will not
    be saved.
  42. And We pursued them in this world with a
    curse. And on Resurrection Day, they will be
    among the despised.
  43. We gave Moses the Scripture after We had
    annihilated the previous generations; as an illumination for mankind, and guidance, and
    mercy, so that they may remember.
  44. You were not on the Western Side when
    We decreed the command to Moses, nor
    were you among the witnesses.
  45. But We established many generations, and
    time took its toll on them. Nor were you
    among the people of Median, reciting Our
    revelations to them. But We kept sending
    messengers.
  46. Nor were you by the side of the Mount
    when We proclaimed. Rather, it was a mercy
    from your Lord, that you may warn people
    who received no warner before you, so that
    they may take heed.
  47. Otherwise, if a calamity befell them as a result of what their hands have perpetrated,
    they would say, “Our Lord, if only You had
    sent us a messenger, we would have followed
    Your revelations, and been among the believers.”
  48. But when the truth came to them from Us,
    they said, “If only he was given the like of
    what was given to Moses.” Did they not disbelieve in what was given to Moses in the past? They said, “Two works of magic backing one another.” And they said, “We are disbelieving in both.”
  49. Say, “Then bring a scripture from Allah,
    more conductive to guidance than both, and
    I will follow it, if you are truthful.”
  50. But if they fail to respond to you, know that
    they follow their fancies. And who is more
    lost than him who follows his fancy without
    guidance from Allah? Allah does not guide
    the unjust people.
  51. We have delivered the Word to them, that
    they may remember.
  52. Those to whom We gave the Scripture before it believe in it.
  53. When it is recited to them, they say, “We
    have believed in it; it is the truth from our
    Lord; we were Muslims prior to it.”
  54. These will be given their reward twice, because they persevered; and they counter evil
    with good; and from Our provisions to them,
    they give.
  55. And when they hear vain talk, they avoid
    it, and say, “We have our deeds, and you have
    your deeds; peace be upon you; we do not desire the ignorant.”
  56. You cannot guide whom you love, but Allah guides whom He wills, and He knows best
    those who are guided.
  57. And they say, “If we follow the guidance
    with you, we will be snatched from our land.”
    Did We not establish for them a Safe Sanctuary, to which are brought all kinds of fruits,
    as provision from Ourselves? But most of
    them do not know.
  58. And how many a city did We destroy for
    turning unappreciative of its livelihood? Here
    are their homes, uninhabited after them, except for a few. And We became the Inheritors.
  59. Your Lord never destroys cities without
    first sending a messenger in their midst, reciting to them Our revelations. And We
    never destroy the cities, unless their people
    are wrongdoers.
  60. Whatever thing you are given is but the
    material of this world, and its glitter. But
    what is with Allah is better, and longer lasting. Do you not comprehend?
  61. Can someone to whom We have made a
    fine promise—which he will attain—be equal
    to someone to whom We have given enjoyments in this world, but who will be, on Resurrection Day, among the arraigned?
  62. On the Day when He will call to them, and
    say, “Where are My associates whom you
    used to claim?”
  63. Those against whom the sentence is justified will say, “Our Lord, these are they whom
    we misled. We misled them, as we were misled. We beg Your forgiveness; it was not us
    they used to worship.”
  64. And it will be said, “Call on your partners.”
    And they will call on them, but they will not
    respond to them. And they will see the suffering. If only they were guided.
  65. On the Day when He will call to them, and
    say, “What did you answer the Messengers?”
  66. They will be blinded by the facts on that
    Day, and they will not question each other.
  67. But he who repents, and believes, and does
    righteous deeds, may well be among the winners.
  68. Your Lord creates whatever He wills, and
    He chooses. The choice is not theirs. Glory be
    to Allah, and exalted be He above the associations they make.
  69. And your Lord knows what their hearts
    conceal, and what they reveal.
  70. And He is Allah. There is no god but He.
    To Him belongs all praise in this life, and in
    the next. And His is the decision, and to Him
    you will be returned.
  71. Say, “Have you considered? Had Allah
    made the night perpetual over you until the
    Day of Resurrection, which god other than
    Allah will bring you illumination? Do you
    not hear?”
  72. Say, “Have you considered? Had Allah
    made the day perpetual over you until the Day of Resurrection, which god other than Allah will bring you night to rest in? Do you not see?”
  73. It is out of His mercy that He made for you
    the night and the day, that you may rest in it,
    and seek some of His bounty; and that you
    may give thanks.
  74. On the Day when He will call to them, and
    say, “Where are My associates whom you
    used to claim?”
  75. And We will draw out from every community a witness, and say, “Produce your evidence.” Then they will realize that the truth is
    Allah’s, and those they used to invent have
    forsaken them.
  76. Quaroon belonged to the clan of Moses,
    but he oppressed them. We had given him
    treasures, the keys of which would weigh
    down a group of strong men. His people said
    to him, “Do not exult; Allah does not love the
    exultant.
  77. But seek, with what Allah has given you,
    the Home of the Hereafter, and do not neglect your share of this world. And be charitable, as Allah has been charitable to you.
    And do not seek corruption in the land. Allah
    does not like the seekers of corruption.”
  78. He said, “I was given all this on account of
    knowledge I possess.” Did he not know that
    Allah destroyed many generations before
    him, who were stronger than he, and possessed greater riches? But the guilty will not
    be asked about their sins.
  79. And he went out before his people in his
    splendor. Those who desired the worldly life
    said, “If only we possessed the likes of what
    Quaroon was given. He is indeed very fortunate.”
  80. But those who were given knowledge said,
    “Woe to you! The reward of Allah is better for
    those who believe and do righteous deeds.”
    Yet none attains it except the steadfast.
  81. So We caused the earth to cave in on him
    and his mansion. He had no company to save
    him from Allah, and he could not defend
    himself.
  82. Those who had wished they were in his position the day before were saying, “Indeed, it
    is Allah who spreads the bounty to whomever
    He wills of His servants, and restricts it. Had
    Allah not been gracious to us, He would have
    caved in on us. No wonder the ungrateful
    never prosper.”
  83. That Home of the Hereafter—We assign it
    for those who seek no superiority on earth,
    nor corruption. And the outcome is for the
    cautious.
  84. Whoever brings a virtue will receive better
    than it. But whoever brings evil—the evildoers will be rewarded only according to what
    they used to do.
  85. He Who ordained the Quran for you will
    return you Home. Say, “My Lord knows best
    who comes with guidance, and who is in
    manifest error.”
  86. You did not expect the Scripture to be
    transmitted to you, except as mercy from
    your Lord. Therefore, do not be a supporter
    of the disbelievers.
  87. And do not let them divert you from Allah’s revelations after they have been revealed
    to you. And pray to your Lord, and never be
    of the polytheists.
  88. And do not invoke with Allah any other
    god. There is no god but He. All things perish, except His presence. His is the judgment,
    and to Him you will be returned.

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